当前位置: 华文问答 > 影视

【傲慢与偏见】Chapter 3 (上)阅读笔记

2021-02-12影视

Not all that Mrs. Bennet, however, with the assistance of her five daughters, could ask on the subject was sufficient to draw from her husband any satisfactory description of Mr. Bingley. They attack ed him in various ways; with barefaced questions, ingenious suppositions , and distant surmise s; but he elude d the skill of them all; and they were at last obliged to accept the second-hand intelligence of their neighbour Lady Lucas. Her report was highly favourable. Sir William had been delighted with him. He was quite young, wonderfully handsome, extremely agreeable , and to crown the whole , he meant to be at the next assembly with a large party. Nothing could be more delightful! To be fond of dancing was a certain step towards falling in love; and very lively hopes of Mr. Bingley’s heart were entertain ed. ‘If I can but see one of my daughters happily settled at Netherfield,’ said Mrs. Bennet to her husband, ‘and all the others equally well married, I shall have nothing to wish for.’

尽管班纳特太太有了五个女儿帮腔,向她丈夫问起彬格莱先生这样那样,可是丈夫的回答总不能叫她满意。母女们想尽办法对付他——赤裸裸的问句,巧妙的设想,离题很远的猜测,什么办法都用到了;可是他并没有落入她们的圈套。最后她们迫不得已,只得听取邻居卢卡斯太太的二手情报。她的报道全是好话。据说威廉爵士很喜欢他。他非常年轻,长得特别英俊,为人又极其谦和,最重要的一点是,他打算请一大群客人来参加下次的舞会。这真是再好不过的事;喜欢跳舞,无疑就容易坠入爱河;大家都热烈地希望获得彬格莱先生的心。 「我只要能看到一个女儿在尼日斐花园幸福地安了家,」班纳特太太对她的丈夫说,「看到其他几个也匹配得这样门当户对,此生就没有别的奢望了。」

1.draw: VERB使回答;使透露消息;使说出意见

If someone will not be drawn or refuses to be drawn, they will not reply to questions in the way that you want them to, or will not reveal information or their opinion.

E.g. The ambassador would not be drawn on questions of a political nature.

大使不会对政治问题发表意见。

2.attack: VERB(积极地)解决(问题),开展(工作)

If you attack a job or a problem, you start to deal with it in an energetic way.

E.g. Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues.

要解决预算问题,在某种程度上就必须解决那些问题。

本文中,该「attack」的意思不是我们常见的「对他人发动物理攻击」的意思,更多地是指「积极地打探,语言密集地输出」,所以我认为字典里取这个意思最恰当。

3.barefaced: ADJ厚颜无耻的;公然的;露骨的

You use bare-faced to describe someone's behaviour when you want to emphasize that they do not care that they are behaving wrongly.

E.g. What bare-faced cheek! 真是厚颜无耻!

4.ingenious: ADJ-GRADED巧妙的;制作精巧的;新颖独特的

Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.

E.g. a truly ingenious invention 真正有创意的发明

5.supposition: N-COUNT假定;假设;设想

A supposition is an idea or statement which someone believes or assumes to be true, although they may have no evidence for it.

E.g. There's a popular supposition that we're publicly funded but the bulk of our money comes from competitive contracts...

人们普遍认为我们是受公共基金的资助,然而我们大部分资金是通过签订竞争性合同得来的。

6.surmise: N-VAR猜想;推测;臆测

If you say that a particular conclusion is surmise, you mean that it is a guess based on the available evidence and you do not know for certain that it is true.

E.g. It is mere surmise that Bosch had Brant's poem in mind when doing this painting.认为博斯在画这幅画时脑子里想着布兰特的诗,这仅仅是猜测而已。

7.elude: VERB躲避;避开;逃避

If you elude someone or something, you avoid them or escape from them.

E.g. He eluded the police for 13 years. 他躲过了警方抓捕达13年。

8. be obliged to(该词组很常见,它的几个意思都很重要):

1)VERB(形势、规定或法律)强迫,迫使

If you are obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing.

E. g. The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot. 暴风雨愈发猛烈,我最终不得不弃车步行。

2)VERB施恩惠于;帮…的忙

To oblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do.

E.g. If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad to oblige.

如果你什么时候需要找人照看孩子,我很乐意帮忙。

3) CONVENTION感激不尽;不胜感激

People sometimes use obliged in expressions such as 'much obliged' or 'I am obliged to you' when they want to indicate that they are very grateful for something.

E.g. Much obliged for your assistance. 对您的帮助我不胜感激。

4) CONVENTION如蒙…将不胜感激;劳驾…好吗

If you tell someone that you would be obliged or should be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it.

E.g. I would be obliged if you could read it to us.

您若能把它读给大家听,我将不胜感激。

9.the second-hand intelligence: 二手情报

10.be delighted with: 对…感到高兴;因…而兴奋

11. agreeable: ADJ-GRADED亲切的;友善的;讨人喜欢的

If someone is agreeable, they are pleasant and try to please people.

E.g. sharing a bottle of wine with an agreeable companion. 与友善的同伴共饮一瓶酒

12 . to crown the whole: 最重要的一点是

13.entertain: VERB考虑,心存,怀有(主意、建议等)

If you entertain an idea or suggestion, you allow yourself to consider it as possible or as worth thinking about seriously.

E.g. I feel how foolish I am to entertain doubts.

我竟然心存怀疑,真是太愚蠢了。

In a few days Mr. Bingley returned Mr. Bennet’s visit , and sat about ten minutes with him in his library. He had entertained hopes of being admit ted to a sight of the young ladies, of whose beauty he had heard much; but he saw only the father. The ladies were somewhat more fortunate, for they had the advantage of ascertain ing from an upper window, that he wore a blue coat and rode a black horse.

不到几天功夫,彬格莱先生上门回拜班纳特先生,在他的书房里跟他盘桓了十分钟左右。他久仰班纳特先生几位小姐的年轻美貌,很希望能够见见她们;但是他只见到了她们的父亲。倒是小姐们比他幸运,他们利用楼上的窗口,看清了他穿的是蓝外套,骑的是一匹黑马。

http:// 1.in a few days : 这里的in是指「在(某段时间)之后」

2.return sb's visit

return: VERB回应,回报(行为或感情)

If you return someone's action, you do the same thing to them as they have just done to you. If you return someone's feeling, you feel the same way towards them as they feel towards you.

3.ascertain: VERB(尤指经过努力后)查明,弄清,确定

If you ascertain the truth about something, you find out what it is, especially by making a deliberate effort to do so.

E.g. Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to which the child understands what he is reading.

这样一来,老师就能确定孩子们对他所读的内容理解多少了

An invitation to dinner was soon afterwards dispatched ; and already had Mrs. Bennet planned the course s that were to do credit to her housekeeping , when an answer arrived which defer red it all. Mr. Bingley was obliged to be in town the following day, and consequently unable to accept the honour of their invitation, &c. Mrs. Bennet was quite disconcerted . She could not imagine what business he could have in town so soon after his arrival in Hertfordshire; and she began to fear that he might be always flying about from one place to another, and never settled at Netherfield as he ought to be. Lady Lucas quiet ed her fears a little by starting the idea of his being gone to London only to get a large party for the ball; and a report soon followed that Mr. Bingley was to bring twelve ladies and seven gentlemen with him to the assembly. The girls grieved over such a number of ladies; but were comforted the day before the ball by hearing, that instead of twelve, he had brought only six with him from London, his five sisters and a cousin. And when the party entered the assembly room , it consisted of only five altogether; Mr. Bingley, his two sisters, the husband of the eldest, and another young man.

班府不久就发请贴请他吃饭;班纳特太太已经计划了好几道菜,每道菜都足以增加她的体面,说明她是个会当家的贤主妇,可是事不凑巧,彬格莱先生第二天非进城不可,他们这一番盛意叫他无法领情,因此回信给他们,说是要迟一迟再说。班纳特太太大为不安。她想,此人刚来到哈福德郡,怎么就要进城有事,于是她开始担心了;照理他应该在尼日斐花园安安定定住下来,看现在的情形,莫不是他经常都得这样东漂西泊,行踪不定?亏得卢卡斯太太对她说,可能他是到伦敦去邀请那一大群客人来参加舞会,这才使她稍许减轻了一些顾虑。不久就有消息称,彬格莱先生将要带十二位女士和七位男士来参加舞会。带了这么多女宾,小姐们不免悲伤起来,但是舞会前一天,纷纷传说彬格莱先生并没有带来十二个女宾,仅仅只带来六个,其中五个是他自己的姐妹,一个是表姐妹,这个消息才使小姐们放下心来。后来等到这群贵客走进舞场的时候,却一共只有五个人——彬格莱先生,他的两个姐妹,姐夫,还有另外一个青年。

1. An invitation to dinner was soon afterwards dispatched.

这个句子可以学习一下。表示「班府上不久就发请贴请他吃饭」未必就要亦步亦趋地写成「Mr Bennet 」为主语的主动态句子,在主体并不重要的时候,用被动语态也是可以的。

2.course : N-COUNT一道菜

A course is one part of a meal.

E.g. The lunch was excellent, especially the first course. 午餐很棒,尤其是第一道菜。

3.do credit to: PHRASE使值得赞扬(或仰慕)

If you say that something does someone credit, you mean that they should be praised or admired because of it.

E.g. You're a nice girl, Lettie, and your kind heart does you credit.

你是个好女孩儿,莱蒂,你的善良值得称赞。

4.housekeeping: N-UNCOUNT料理家务;家政管理

Housekeeping is the work and organization involved in running a home, including the shopping and cleaning.

E.g. I thought that cooking and housekeeping were unimportant, easy tasks.

我认为做饭和料理家务微不足道,一下子就能搞定。

5.an answer arrived

Arrive: VERB被送达;被带来

When something such as letter or meal arrives, it is brought or delivered to you.

E.g. Any entry arriving after the closing date will not be considered.

截止日期之后报名参赛的人将不予考虑。

6.defer: VERB推迟;拖延;延缓

If you defer an event or action, you arrange for it to happen at a later date, rather than immediately or at the previously planned time.

E.g. Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.

顾客常常会尽可能地拖延付款。

它的另一个意思也很常见

VERB遵从;听从;顺从

If you defer to someone, you accept their opinion or do what they want you to do, even when you do not agree with it yourself, because you respect them or their authority.

E.g. Doctors are encouraged to defer to experts. 鼓励医生听从专家的意见。

7.disconcerted : 不安的,惊慌的

having self-possession upset; thrown into confusion

8.fly about : VERB飞舞;飘荡

If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air.

9.quiet : VERB消除,减轻(恐惧);平息(抱怨)

To quiet fears or complaints means to persuade people that there is no good reason for them.

E.g. Music seemed to quiet her anxiety and loneliness.

音乐似乎能够减轻她的焦虑和孤独。

10.grieve over : VERB(尤指因某人的亡故而)悲痛,悲伤,伤心

If you grieve over something, especially someone's death, you feel very sad about it.

E.g. He's grieving over his dead wife and son. 他因丧妻失子而悲痛不已。

11.assembly room : 礼堂(供会议、社交活动等用)

Mr. Bingley was good-looking and gentlemanlike; he had a pleasant countenance , and easy , unaffected manners. His sisters were fine women, with an air of decided fashion . His brother in-law, Mr. Hurst, merely looked the gentleman; but his friend Mr. Darcy soon drew the attention of the room by his fine, tall person, handsome feature s, noble mien ; and the report which was in general circulation within five minutes after his entrance, of his having ten thousand a year. The gentlemen pronounce d him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr. Bingley, and he was looked at with great admiration for about half the evening, till his manners gave a disgust which turned the tide of his popularity; for he was discovered to be proud, to be above his company , and above being pleased; and not all his large estate in Derbyshire could then save him from having a most forbidding , disagreeable countenance, and being unworthy to be compared with his friend.

彬格莱先生仪表堂堂,大有绅士风度,而且和颜悦色,没有拘泥做作的习气。他的姐妹也都是些优雅的女性,态度落落大方。他的姐夫赫斯脱只不过像个普通绅士,不大引人注目,但是他的朋友达西却立刻引起全场的注意,因为他身材魁伟,眉清目秀,举止高贵,于是他进场不到五分钟,大家都纷纷传说他每年有一万磅的收入。男宾们都称赞他一表人才,女宾们都说他比彬格莱先生英俊得多。人们差不多有半个晚上都带着爱慕的目光看着他。最后人们才发现他为人骄傲,看不起人,巴结不上他,因此对他产生了厌恶,他那众望所归的极盛一时的场面才黯然失色下来。他既然摆起那么一副讨人嫌惹人厌的面貌,那么,不管他在德比郡有多大的产,也挽救不了他,况且和他的朋友比起来,他更没有什么大不了。

1.countenance: N-COUNT脸庞;面容

Someone's countenance is their face.

E. g. He met each inquiry with an impassive countenance.

他面无表情地接受每一个盘问。

2.easy : 自如的;不拘束的

If someone is easy about something, they feel relaxed and confident about it.

E.g. She is laughing and joking and making easy conversation with people she has never met before.

她谈笑风生,和那些素未谋面的人毫不拘束地聊着。

3.unaffected: ADJ-GRADED不矫揉造作的;自然的;率真的

If you describe someone as unaffected, you mean that they are natural and genuine in their behaviour, and do not act as though they are more important than other people.

E.g. this unaffected, charming couple 这对率真迷人的夫妇

4.an air of decided fashion

decided : ADJ-GRADED确实无疑的;明白无误的;明显的

Decided means clear and definite.

E.g. He's a man of very decided opinions.他是个态度鲜明的人。

air: N-SING神态;感觉;总体印象;氛围

If you say that someone or something has a particular air, you mean that they give this general impression.

E.g. Jennifer regarded him with an air of amusement. 珍妮弗觉得他很风趣。

5.feature: N-PLURAL面容;五官

Your features are your eyes, nose, mouth, and other parts of your face.

E.g. Her features were strongly defined. 她的五官轮廓分明。

6.mien: N-SING仪表;举止;神态;(尤指)面部表情

Someone's mien is their general appearance and manner, especially the expression on their face, which shows what they are feeling or thinking.

E.g. It was impossible to tell from his mien whether he was offended.

从他的神态中难以看出他是否生气了。

http:// 7.in circulation : PHRASE(货币等)流通

If something such as money is in circulation, it is being used by the public.

8.pronounce: VERB宣称;宣布

9.disgust: N-UNCOUNT厌恶;憎恶

Disgust is a feeling of very strong dislike or disapproval.

10.turn the tide of: 推翻了……的观点

11.above :PREP(因自视甚高)不屑于

If you say that someone thinks they are above something, you mean that they act as if they are too good or important for it.

12.company : 伙伴

13. forbidding: ADJ-GRADED可怕的;令人生畏的

If you describe a person, place, or thing as forbidding, you mean they have a severe, unfriendly, or threatening appearance.

Mr. Bingley had soon made himself acquainted with all the principal people in the room; he was lively and unreserved , danced every dance, was angry that the ball closed so early, and talked of giving one himself at Netherfield. Such amiable qualities must speak for themselves. What a contrast between him and his friend! Mr. Darcy danced only once with Mrs. Hurst and once with Miss Bingley, declined being introduced to any other lady, and spent the rest of the evening in walking about the room, speaking occasionally to one of his own party. His character was decide d. He was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world, and every body hoped that he would never come there again. Amongst the most violent against him was Mrs. Bennet, whose dislike of his general behaviour, was sharpened into particular resentment, by his having slight ed one of her daughters.

彬格莱先生很快就熟悉了全场所有的主要人物。他生气勃勃,为人又不拘泥,每一场舞都少不了要跳。使他气恼的是,舞会怎么散场得这样早。他又谈起他自己要在尼日斐花园开一次舞会。他这些可爱的地方自然会使人产生好感。他跟他的朋友是多么显著的对照啊!达西先生只跟赫斯脱太太跳了一次舞,跟彬格莱小姐跳了一次舞,此外就在室内踱来踱去,偶而找他自己人说话,人家要介绍他跟别的小姐跳舞,他怎么也不肯。大家都断定他是世界上最骄傲,最讨人厌的人,希望他不要再来。其中对他反感最厉害的是班纳特太太,她不喜欢他的举止行为。达西侮辱了她的一个女儿,她便变得尤为憎恨他。

1.principal: ADJ首要的;最主要的;最重要的

Principal means first in order of importance.

E.g. The principal reason for my change of mind is this. 这是我改变主意的最主要原因。

2.unreserved: ADJ坦白的;没有隐瞒的

An unreserved opinion or statement is one that expresses a feeling or opinion completely and without any doubts.

E.g. Charles displays unreserved admiration for his grandfather.

查尔斯从不掩饰他对祖父的景仰。

3.amiable : ADJ-GRADED和蔼可亲的;令人愉悦的

Someone who is amiable is friendly and pleasant to be with.

E.g. She had been surprised at how amiable and polite he had seemed.

看到他如此和蔼可亲、彬彬有礼,她非常惊讶。

4.speak for: VERB不言而喻

If you say that something speaks for itself, you mean that its meaning or quality is so obvious that it does not need explaining or pointing out.

E.g. the figures speak for themselves — low order books, bleak prospects at home and a worsening outlook for exports.

这些数字本身就说明了问题——订单订购量低,国内销售前景惨淡,出口形势日趋恶化。

5.walk about : 四处走动,漫步

walk with no particular goal

6.decided: ADJ-GRADED确实无疑的;明白无误的;明显的

Decided means clear and definite.

E.g. Her ignorance of the area put her at a decided disadvantage.

她对该地区一无所知,这显然对她不利。

7.sharpen : V-ERG(分歧、差异等)加剧;(使)加深;(使)加重

If disagreements or differences between people sharpen, or if they are sharpened, they become bigger or more important.

E.g. With urbanisation the antagonism between rich and poor sharpened.

伴随着城市化的推进,贫富间的对立情绪也加剧了。

8.slight: VERB不理睬;藐视;轻蔑;冷落

If you are slighted, someone does or says something that insults you by treating you as if your views or feelings are not important.

E.g. They felt slighted by not being adequately consulted.

没有充分征求他们的意见,这让他们感到被冷落了。

Elizabeth Bennet had been obliged, by the scarcity of gentlemen, to sit down for two dances; and during part of that time, Mr. Darcy had been standing near enough for her to overhear a conversation between him and Mr. Bingley, who came from the dance for a few minutes, to press his friend to join it.

由于男宾少,伊丽莎白·班纳特有两场舞都不得不空坐着。达西先生当时曾一度站在她的身旁,彬格莱先生特地歇了几分钟没有跳舞,走到他这位朋友跟前,硬要他去跳,两个人的谈话给她听到了。

1.press: VERB催促;敦促;竭力劝说

If you press someone, you try hard to persuade them to do something.

E.g. Trade unions are pressing him to stand firm. 各工会正在竭力劝说他坚定立场。

‘Come, Darcy,’ said he, ‘I must have you dance. I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner. You had much better dance.’

「来吧,达西,」彬格莱说,「我一定要你跳。我不愿看到你独个儿这么傻里傻气地站在这儿。还是去跳舞吧。」

1.stand about : 闲站

‘I certainly shall not. You know how I detest it, unless I am particularly acquainted with my partner. At such an assembly as this, it would be insupportable . Your sisters are engaged, and there is not another woman in the room, whom it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with .’ ‘I would not be so fastidious as you are,’ cried Bingley, ‘for a kingdom! Upon my honour , I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life, as I have this evening; and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty.’

「我绝对不跳。你知道我一向多么讨厌跳舞,除非跟特别熟的人跳。在这样的舞会上跳舞,简直叫人受不了。你的姐妹们都在跟别人跳,要是叫舞场里别的女人跟我跳,没有一个不叫我活受罪的。」「我可不愿意像你那样挑肥拣瘦,」彬格莱嚷道,「随便怎么我也不愿意;不瞒你说,我生平没有见过像今天晚上这么多可爱的姑娘;你瞧,其中几位真是美貌绝伦。」

1.detest: VERB厌恶;憎恶

If you detest someone or something, you dislike them very much.

E.g. My mother detested him. 我母亲对他很是厌恶。

2.insupportable : ADJ不能忍受的;难以承受的;无法接受的

If you say that something is insupportable, you mean that it cannot be coped with or accepted.

3.stand up with : v. 给…当傧相

E.g. Jim asked his brother to stand up with him.

吉姆请他弟弟作他的傧相.

E.g. I'm honoured that I stand up with you at your wedding.

做你的伴娘我非常荣幸.

本文就是指「和……跳舞」

4.fastidious :ADJ-GRADED讲究的;一丝不苟的;注重细节的

If you say that someone is fastidious, you mean that they pay great attention to detail because they like everything to be very neat, accurate, and in good order.

E.g. her fastidious attention to historical detail 她对历史细节的过分关注

5.upon my honour : (old-fashioned) 用人格担保;以名誉担保

Used to promise very seriously that you will do sth. or that sth. is true.

今日小结

1.draw: VERB使回答;使透露消息;使说出意见

2.attack: VERB(积极地)解决(问题),开展(工作)

3.barefaced: ADJ厚颜无耻的;公然的;露骨的

4.ingenious: ADJ-GRADED巧妙的;制作精巧的;新颖独特的

5.supposition: N-COUNT假定;假设;设想

6.surmise: N-VAR猜想;推测;臆测

7.elude: VERB躲避;避开;逃避

8. be obliged to(该词组很常见,它的几个意思都很重要):

1)VERB(形势、规定或法律)强迫,迫使

2)VERB施恩惠于;帮…的忙

3) CONVENTION感激不尽;不胜感激

4) CONVENTION如蒙…将不胜感激;劳驾…好吗

9.the second-hand intelligence: 二手情报

10.be delighted with: 对…感到高兴;因…而兴奋

11. agreeable: ADJ-GRADED亲切的;友善的;讨人喜欢的

12. to crown the whole: 最重要的一点是

13.entertain: VERB考虑,心存,怀有(主意、建议等)

http:// 14.in a few days : 这里的in是指「在(某段时间)之后」

15.return sb's visit

return: VERB回应,回报(行为或感情)

16.ascertain: VERB(尤指经过努力后)查明,弄清,确定

17.course : N-COUNT一道菜

18.do credit to: PHRASE使值得赞扬(或仰慕)

19.housekeeping: N-UNCOUNT料理家务;家政管理

20.an answer arrived

arrive: VERB被送达;被带来

21.defer:

1)VERB推迟;拖延;延缓

2)VERB遵从;听从;顺从

22.disconcerted : 不安的,惊慌的

23.fly about : VERB飞舞;飘荡

24.quiet : VERB消除,减轻(恐惧);平息(抱怨)

25.grieve over : VERB(尤指因某人的亡故而)悲痛,悲伤,伤心

26.assembly room : 礼堂(供会议、社交活动等用)

27.countenance: N-COUNT脸庞;面容

28.easy : 自如的;不拘束的

29.unaffected: ADJ-GRADED不矫揉造作的;自然的;率真的

30.an air of decided fashion

decided : ADJ-GRADED确实无疑的;明白无误的;明显的

air: N-SING神态;感觉;总体印象;氛围

31.feature: N-PLURAL面容;五官

32.mien: N-SING仪表;举止;神态;(尤指)面部表情

Someone's mien is their general appearance and manner, especially the expression on their face, which shows what they are feeling or thinking.

E.g. It was impossible to tell from his mien whether he was offended.

从他的神态中难以看出他是否生气了。

http:// 33.in circulation : PHRASE(货币等)流通

If something such as money is in circulation, it is being used by the public.

34.pronounce: VERB宣称;宣布

35.disgust: N-UNCOUNT厌恶;憎恶

Disgust is a feeling of very strong dislike or disapproval.

36.turn the tide of: 推翻了……的观点

37.above :PREP(因自视甚高)不屑于

If you say that someone thinks they are above something, you mean that they act as if they are too good or important for it.

38.company : 伙伴

39. forbidding: ADJ-GRADED可怕的;令人生畏的

40.principal: ADJ首要的;最主要的;最重要的

41.unreserved: ADJ坦白的;没有隐瞒的

42.amiable : ADJ-GRADED和蔼可亲的;令人愉悦的

43.speak for: VERB不言而喻

44.walk about : 四处走动,漫步

45.decided: ADJ-GRADED确实无疑的;明白无误的;明显的

46.sharpen : V-ERG(分歧、差异等)加剧;(使)加深;(使)加重

47.slight: VERB不理睬;藐视;轻蔑;冷落

48. press: VERB催促;敦促;竭力劝说

49.stand about : 闲站

50.detest: VERB厌恶;憎恶

51.insupportable : ADJ不能忍受的;难以承受的;无法接受的

52.stand up with : v. 给…当傧相

53.fastidious :ADJ-GRADED讲究的;一丝不苟的;注重细节的

If you say that someone is fastidious, you mean that they pay great attention to detail because they like everything to be very neat, accurate, and in good order.

E.g. her fastidious attention to historical detail 她对历史细节的过分关注

54.upon my honour : (old-fashioned) 用人格担保;以名誉担保

Used to promise very seriously that you will do sth. or that sth. is true.

翻译来自网络,笔记由本人整理

想要更多干货,请关注公众号#英语Utopia#